(1)先后关系

at this time; first; second; at last;next; previously; simultaneously;eventually; last but not least; to begin with; to start with; to end with; finally; since then; first of all; afterwards; following this;preceding this; prior to this

(2) 因果关系

because; because of this;since; as; for; owing to; due to; for the reason that...; in view of; for such a reason;as a result of; therefore; consequently; as a result; thus; hence; so; so that...; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions

(3) 转折关系

but; even so; however; though; even though; independent of; reckless of; despite that; in spite of that; regard less of; while..yet...; unless...

(4)列关系

and; also; too; as well as; either..., or...; both...and...; for one thing..., for another...;mean while;at the same time

(5) 递进关系

furthermore; moreover; further; In this way; still; not only...but also...;not...but...; in addition (to); additionally much more interesting; more specifically; next; besides; as far as... is concerned;;moreover;in other words; on one hand...; on the other hand...; even;a poplar saying goes...; in order to do it...;to make things better(worse); accordingly;as

(6) 比较关系 (相同点)

similarly; in like manner, in comparison with; when compared with; compared with; when in fact...; like...; likewise;similarly important; apart from(doing)...;rather than..., by doing so ; both...and...;in the same way; not only...but (also)

(7) 对照关系 (不同点)

yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding;rather; neither ... nor; although; though;but; however; something is just the other way around(另一种方式);yet;conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast; by way of; on the contrary; different from this; nevertheless;contrary to; whereas; while

(8)举例关系

for example; for instance;;in this case; as you know; like; such as; a case in point is...; in particular; including...; put it simply; stated roughly; as an illustration;a good example would be...; to detail this,I would like to...; lt is interesting to note that...; as proof; take the case of; take..as example; as for; as regards; according to; on this occasion.

(9) 强调关系

in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally; what is particular; not to mention...; believe it or not; undeniably; it is certain/sure that...; by definition;definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt;in truth; in any event; without reservation;obviously; not only.

(10) 条件关系

if; unless; lest; provided that (考虑到); if it is the case; in this sense; once...; if possible; if necessary; if so; if not all; if anything

(11) 归纳总结类

in other words; to put it in a nutshell; in sum; therefore; hence; in short; in brief; to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; the conclusion can be drawn that...; in short

(12)方位关系

beyond; opposite to; adjacent to (毗邻的);at the same place; there;over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there;above; below;at the right;between;on this side

(13) 目的关系

with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way; since; so that; on that with a view to: for the account;in case;same reason

(14) 重申关系

in other words; that is to say; namely; to put it in another way; as l have said; again; once again.

(15) 时间关系

at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; mean while;at the same time;in the end; then; soon; not long after;later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then;when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once;since; occasionally; in a moment;shortly; previously.